Use sysexits.h for better exit-codes
[mmh] / uip / slocal.c
1 /*
2 ** slocal.c -- asynchronously filter and deliver new mail
3 **
4 ** This code is Copyright (c) 2002, by the authors of nmh.  See the
5 ** COPYRIGHT file in the root directory of the nmh distribution for
6 ** complete copyright information.
7 */
8
9 /*
10 **  Under sendmail, users should add the line
11 **
12 **      "| /usr/local/mmh/bin/slocal"
13 **
14 **  to their $HOME/.forward file.
15 **
16 */
17
18 #include <h/mh.h>
19 #include <h/rcvmail.h>
20 #include <h/signals.h>
21 #include <h/tws.h>
22 #include <h/utils.h>
23 #include <pwd.h>
24 #include <signal.h>
25 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
26 #include <fcntl.h>
27 #include <unistd.h>
28 #include <stdarg.h>
29 #include <sys/stat.h>
30 #include <locale.h>
31 #include <sysexits.h>
32
33 #ifdef INITGROUPS_HEADER
34 #include INITGROUPS_HEADER
35 #else
36 /*
37 ** On AIX 4.1, initgroups() is defined and even documented (giving the
38 ** parameter types as char* and int), but doesn't have a prototype in any
39 ** of the system header files.  AIX 4.3, SunOS 4.1.3, and ULTRIX 4.2A have
40 ** the same problem.
41 */
42 extern int  initgroups(char*, int);
43 #endif
44
45 static struct swit switches[] = {
46 #define ADDRSW  0
47         { "addr address", 0 },
48 #define USERSW  1
49         { "user name", 0 },
50 #define FILESW  2
51         { "file file", 0 },
52 #define SENDERSW  3
53         { "sender address", 0 },
54 #define MAILBOXSW  4
55         { "mailbox file", 0 },
56 #define HOMESW  5
57         { "home directory", -4 },
58 #define INFOSW  6
59         { "info data", 0 },
60 #define MAILSW  7
61         { "maildelivery file", 0 },
62 #define VERBSW  8
63         { "verbose", 0 },
64 #define NVERBSW  9
65         { "noverbose", 2 },
66 #define DEBUGSW  10
67         { "debug", 0 },
68 #define VERSIONSW  11
69         { "Version", 0 },
70 #define HELPSW  12
71         { "help", 0 },
72         { NULL, 0 }
73 };
74
75
76 static int globbed = 0;  /* have we built "vars" table yet? */
77 static int parsed = 0;  /* have we built header field table yet */
78
79 static int verbose = 0;
80 static int debug = 0;
81
82 static char *addr = NULL;
83 static char *user = NULL;
84 static char *info = NULL;
85 static char *file = NULL;
86 static char *sender = NULL;
87 static char *envelope = NULL;  /* envelope information ("From " line)  */
88 static char *mbox = NULL;
89 static char *home = NULL;
90
91 static struct passwd *pw;  /* passwd file entry */
92
93 static char ddate[BUFSIZ];  /* record the delivery date */
94 struct tws *now;
95
96 volatile sig_atomic_t eflag = 0; /* flag to indecate interrupt */
97 static volatile pid_t child_id;
98
99 /* flags for pair->p_flags */
100 #define P_NIL  0x00
101 #define P_ADR  0x01  /* field is address */
102 #define P_HID  0x02  /* special (fake) field */
103 #define P_CHK  0x04
104
105 struct pair {
106         char *p_name;
107         char *p_value;
108         char  p_flags;
109 };
110
111 #define NVEC 100
112
113 /*
114 ** Lookup table for matching fields and patterns
115 ** in messages.  The rest of the table is added
116 ** when the message is parsed.
117 */
118 static struct pair hdrs[NVEC + 1] = {
119         { "source",  NULL, P_HID },
120         { "addr",  NULL, P_HID },
121         { "Return-Path",  NULL, P_ADR },
122         { "Reply-To",  NULL, P_ADR },
123         { "From",  NULL, P_ADR },
124         { "Sender",  NULL, P_ADR },
125         { "To",  NULL, P_ADR },
126         { "cc",  NULL, P_ADR },
127         { "Resent-Reply-To", NULL, P_ADR },
128         { "Resent-From",  NULL, P_ADR },
129         { "Resent-Sender",   NULL, P_ADR },
130         { "Resent-To",  NULL, P_ADR },
131         { "Resent-Cc",  NULL, P_ADR },
132         { NULL, NULL, 0 }
133 };
134
135 /*
136 ** The list of builtin variables to expand in a string
137 ** before it is executed by the "pipe" or "qpipe" action.
138 */
139 static struct pair vars[] = {
140         { "sender",   NULL, P_NIL },
141         { "address",  NULL, P_NIL },
142         { "size",  NULL, P_NIL },
143         { "reply-to", NULL, P_CHK },
144         { "info",  NULL, P_NIL },
145         { NULL, NULL, 0 }
146 };
147
148 extern char **environ;
149
150 /*
151 ** static prototypes
152 */
153 static int localmail(int, char *);
154 static int usr_delivery(int, char *, int);
155 static int split(char *, char **);
156 static int parse(int);
157 static void expand(char *, char *, int);
158 static void glob(int);
159 static struct pair *lookup(struct pair *, char *);
160 static int usr_file(int, char *);
161 static int usr_pipe(int, char *, char *, char **, int);
162 static int usr_folder(int, char *);
163 static void alrmser(int);
164 static void get_sender(char *, char **);
165 static int copy_message(int, char *, int);
166 static void verbose_printf(char *fmt, ...);
167 static void adorn(char *, char *, ...);
168 static void debug_printf(char *fmt, ...);
169 static char *trimstr(char *);
170
171
172 int
173 main(int argc, char **argv)
174 {
175         int fd, status;
176         FILE *fp = stdin;
177         char *cp, *mdlvr = NULL, buf[BUFSIZ];
178         char mailbox[BUFSIZ], tmpfil[BUFSIZ];
179         char **argp, **arguments;
180
181         setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
182         invo_name = mhbasename(*argv);
183
184         arguments = getarguments(invo_name, argc, argv, 0);
185         argp = arguments;
186
187         /* Parse arguments */
188         while ((cp = *argp++)) {
189                 if (*cp == '-') {
190                         switch (smatch(++cp, switches)) {
191                         case AMBIGSW:
192                                 ambigsw(cp, switches);
193                                 exit(EX_USAGE);
194                         case UNKWNSW:
195                                 adios(EX_USAGE, NULL, "-%s unknown", cp);
196
197                         case HELPSW:
198                                 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s [switches] [address info sender]", invo_name);
199                                 print_help(buf, switches, 0);
200                                 exit(argc == 2 ? EX_OK : EX_USAGE);
201                         case VERSIONSW:
202                                 print_version(invo_name);
203                                 exit(argc == 2 ? EX_OK : EX_USAGE);
204
205                         case ADDRSW:
206                                 if (!(addr = *argp++)) {
207                                         /* allow -xyz arguments */
208                                         adios(EX_USAGE, NULL, "missing argument to %s",
209                                                         argp[-2]);
210                                 }
211                                 continue;
212                         case INFOSW:
213                                 if (!(info = *argp++)) {
214                                         /* allow -xyz arguments */
215                                         adios(EX_USAGE, NULL, "missing argument to %s",
216                                                         argp[-2]);
217                                 }
218                                 continue;
219                         case USERSW:
220                                 if (!(user = *argp++)) {
221                                         /* allow -xyz arguments */
222                                         adios(EX_USAGE, NULL, "missing argument to %s",
223                                                         argp[-2]);
224                                 }
225                                 continue;
226                         case FILESW:
227                                 if (!(file = *argp++) || *file == '-') {
228                                         adios(EX_USAGE, NULL, "missing argument to %s",
229                                                         argp[-2]);
230                                 }
231                                 continue;
232                         case SENDERSW:
233                                 if (!(sender = *argp++)) {
234                                         /* allow -xyz arguments */
235                                         adios(EX_USAGE, NULL, "missing argument to %s",
236                                                         argp[-2]);
237                                 }
238                                 continue;
239                         case MAILBOXSW:
240                                 if (!(mbox = *argp++) || *mbox == '-') {
241                                         adios(EX_USAGE, NULL, "missing argument to %s",
242                                                         argp[-2]);
243                                 }
244                                 continue;
245                         case HOMESW:
246                                 if (!(home = *argp++) || *home == '-') {
247                                         adios(EX_USAGE, NULL, "missing argument to %s",
248                                                         argp[-2]);
249                                 }
250                                 continue;
251
252                         case MAILSW:
253                                 if (!(cp = *argp++) || *cp == '-') {
254                                         adios(EX_USAGE, NULL, "missing argument to %s",
255                                                         argp[-2]);
256                                 }
257                                 if (mdlvr) {
258                                         adios(EX_USAGE, NULL, "only one maildelivery file at a time!");
259                                 }
260                                 mdlvr = cp;
261                                 continue;
262
263                         case VERBSW:
264                                 verbose++;
265                                 continue;
266                         case NVERBSW:
267                                 verbose = 0;
268                                 continue;
269
270                         case DEBUGSW:
271                                 debug++;
272                                 continue;
273                         }
274                 }
275
276                 switch (argp - (argv + 1)) {
277                 case 1:
278                         addr = cp;
279                         break;
280                 case 2:
281                         info = cp;
282                         break;
283                 case 3:
284                         sender = cp;
285                         break;
286                 }
287         }
288
289         if (!addr) {
290                 addr = getusername();
291         }
292         if (!user) {
293                 user = (cp = strchr(addr, '.')) ? ++cp : addr;
294         }
295         if (!(pw = getpwnam(user))) {
296                 adios(EX_NOUSER, NULL, "no such local user as %s", user);
297         }
298
299         if (chdir(pw->pw_dir) == -1) {
300                 chdir("/");
301         }
302         umask(0077);
303
304         if (geteuid() == 0) {
305                 setgid(pw->pw_gid);
306                 initgroups(pw->pw_name, pw->pw_gid);
307                 setuid(pw->pw_uid);
308         }
309
310         if (!info) {
311                 info = "";
312         }
313
314         setbuf(stdin, NULL);
315
316         /* Record the delivery time */
317         if (!(now = dlocaltimenow())) {
318                 adios(EX_OSERR, NULL, "unable to ascertain local time");
319         }
320         snprintf(ddate, sizeof(ddate), "Delivery-Date: %s\n", dtimenow());
321
322         /*
323         ** Copy the message to a temporary file
324         */
325         if (file) {
326                 int tempfd;
327
328                 /* getting message from file */
329                 if ((tempfd = open(file, O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
330                         adios(EX_IOERR, file, "unable to open");
331                 }
332                 if (debug) {
333                         debug_printf("retrieving message from file \"%s\"\n",
334                                         file);
335                 }
336                 if ((fd = copy_message(tempfd, tmpfil, 1)) == -1) {
337                         adios(EX_CANTCREAT, NULL, "unable to create temporary file");
338                 }
339                 close(tempfd);
340         } else {
341                 /* getting message from stdin */
342                 if (debug) {
343                         debug_printf("retrieving message from stdin\n");
344                 }
345                 if ((fd = copy_message(fileno(stdin), tmpfil, 1)) == -1) {
346                         adios(EX_CANTCREAT, NULL, "unable to create temporary file");
347                 }
348         }
349
350         if (debug) {
351                 debug_printf("temporary file=\"%s\"\n", tmpfil);
352         }
353
354         /*
355         ** Delete the temp file now or a copy of every single message
356         ** passed through slocal will be left in the /tmp directory until
357         ** deleted manually!  This unlink() used to be under an 'else'
358         ** of the 'if (debug)' above, but since some people like to
359         ** always run slocal with -debug and log the results, the /tmp
360         ** directory would get choked over time.  Of course, now that
361         ** we always delete the temp file, the "temporary file=" message
362         ** above is somewhat pointless -- someone watching debug output
363         ** wouldn't have a chance to 'tail -f' or 'ln' the temp file
364         ** before it's unlinked.  The best thing would be to delay this
365         ** unlink() until later if debug == 1, but I'll leave that for
366         ** someone who cares about the temp-file-accessing functionality
367         ** (they'll have to watch out for cases where we adios()).
368         */
369         unlink(tmpfil);
370
371         if (!(fp = fdopen(fd, "r+"))) {
372                 adios(EX_IOERR, NULL, "unable to access temporary file");
373         }
374
375         /* If no sender given, extract it from envelope information. */
376         if (!sender) {
377                 get_sender(envelope, &sender);
378         }
379         if (!mbox) {
380                 snprintf(mailbox, sizeof(mailbox), "%s/%s",
381                                 mailspool, pw->pw_name);
382                 mbox = mailbox;
383         }
384         if (!home) {
385                 home = pw->pw_dir;
386         }
387
388         if (debug) {
389                 debug_printf("addr=\"%s\"\n", trimstr(addr));
390                 debug_printf("user=\"%s\"\n", trimstr(user));
391                 debug_printf("info=\"%s\"\n", trimstr(info));
392                 debug_printf("sender=\"%s\"\n", trimstr(sender));
393                 debug_printf("envelope=\"%s\"\n",
394                                 envelope ? trimstr(envelope) : "");
395                 debug_printf("mbox=\"%s\"\n", trimstr(mbox));
396                 debug_printf("home=\"%s\"\n", trimstr(home));
397                 debug_printf("ddate=\"%s\"\n", trimstr(ddate));
398                 debug_printf("now=%02d:%02d\n\n", now->tw_hour, now->tw_min);
399         }
400
401         /* deliver the message */
402         status = localmail(fd, mdlvr);
403
404         return (status != -1 ? RCV_MOK : RCV_MBX);
405 }
406
407
408 /*
409 ** Main routine for delivering message.
410 */
411 static int
412 localmail(int fd, char *mdlvr)
413 {
414         char buf[BUFSIZ];
415
416         /* delivery according to personal Maildelivery file */
417         if (usr_delivery(fd, mdlvr ? mdlvr : ".maildelivery", 0) != -1) {
418                 return 0;
419         }
420         /* delivery according to global Maildelivery file */
421         snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%s/%s", mhetcdir, "maildelivery");
422         if (usr_delivery(fd, buf, 1) != -1) {
423                 return 0;
424         }
425         if (verbose) {
426                 verbose_printf("(delivering to standard mail spool)\n");
427         }
428         /* last resort - deliver to standard mail spool */
429         return usr_file(fd, mbox);
430 }
431
432
433 #define matches(a,b) (stringdex(b, a) >= 0)
434
435 /*
436 ** Parse the delivery file, and process incoming message.
437 */
438 static int
439 usr_delivery(int fd, char *delivery, int su)
440 {
441         int i, accept, status=1, won, vecp, next;
442         char *field, *pattern, *action, *result, *string;
443         char buffer[BUFSIZ], tmpbuf[BUFSIZ];
444         char *cp, *vec[NVEC];
445         struct stat st;
446         struct pair *p;
447         FILE *fp;
448
449         /* open the delivery file */
450         if (!(fp = fopen(delivery, "r"))) {
451                 return -1;
452         }
453         /* check if delivery file has bad ownership or permissions */
454         if (fstat(fileno(fp), &st) == -1 ||
455                         (st.st_uid != 0 && (su || st.st_uid != pw->pw_uid)) ||
456                         st.st_mode & (S_IWGRP|S_IWOTH)) {
457                 if (verbose) {
458                         verbose_printf("WARNING: %s has bad ownership/modes (su=%d,uid=%d,owner=%d,mode=0%o)\n", delivery, su, (int) pw->pw_uid, (int) st.st_uid, (int) st.st_mode);
459                 }
460                 return -1;
461         }
462
463         won = 0;
464         next = 1;
465
466         /* read and process delivery file */
467         while (fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), fp)) {
468                 /* skip comments and empty lines */
469                 if (*buffer == '#' || *buffer == '\n') {
470                         continue;
471                 }
472                 /* zap trailing newline */
473                 if ((cp = strchr(buffer, '\n'))) {
474                         *cp = '\0';
475                 }
476                 /* split buffer into fields */
477                 vecp = split(buffer, vec);
478
479                 /* check for too few fields */
480                 if (vecp < 5) {
481                         if (debug)
482                                 debug_printf("WARNING: entry with only %d fields, skipping.\n", vecp);
483                         continue;
484                 }
485
486                 if (debug) {
487                         for (i = 0; vec[i]; i++) {
488                                 debug_printf("vec[%d]: \"%s\"\n",
489                                                 i, trimstr(vec[i]));
490                         }
491                 }
492
493                 field   = vec[0];
494                 pattern = vec[1];
495                 action  = vec[2];
496                 result  = vec[3];
497                 string  = vec[4];
498
499                 /* find out how to perform the action */
500                 switch (result[0]) {
501                 case 'N':
502                 case 'n':
503                         /*
504                         ** If previous condition failed, don't
505                         ** do this - else fall through
506                         */
507                         if (!next) {
508                                 continue;
509                         }
510                         /* fall */
511
512                 case '?':
513                         /*
514                         ** If already delivered, skip this action.
515                         ** Else consider delivered if action is
516                         ** successful.
517                         */
518                         if (won) {
519                                 continue;
520                         }
521                         /* fall */
522
523                 case 'A':
524                 case 'a':
525                         /*
526                         ** Take action, and consider delivered if
527                         ** action is successful.
528                         */
529                         accept = 1;
530                         break;
531
532                 case 'R':
533                 case 'r':
534                 default:
535                         /*
536                         ** Take action, but don't consider delivered,
537                         ** even if action is successful
538                         */
539                         accept = 0;
540                         break;
541                 }
542
543                 /* check if the field matches */
544                 switch (*field) {
545                 case '*':
546                         /* always matches */
547                         break;
548
549                 case 'd':
550                         /*
551                         ** "default" matches only if the message hasn't
552                         ** been delivered yet.
553                         */
554                         if (mh_strcasecmp(field, "default")==0) {
555                                 if (won) {
556                                         continue;
557                                 }
558                                 break;
559                         }
560                         /* fall */
561                 default:
562                         /* parse message and build lookup table */
563                         if (!parsed && parse(fd) == -1) {
564                                 fclose(fp);
565                                 return -1;
566                         }
567                         /*
568                         ** find header field in lookup table, and
569                         ** see if the pattern matches.
570                         */
571                         if ((p = lookup(hdrs, field)) && p->p_value &&
572                                         matches(p->p_value, pattern)) {
573                                 next = 1;
574                         } else {
575                                 next = 0;
576                                 continue;
577                         }
578                         break;
579                 }
580
581                 /* find out the action to perform */
582                 switch (*action) {
583                 case 'q':
584                         /* deliver to quoted pipe */
585                         if (mh_strcasecmp(action, "qpipe")) {
586                                 continue;
587                         }
588                         /* fall */
589                 case '^':
590                         expand(tmpbuf, string, fd);
591                         if (split(tmpbuf, vec) < 1) {
592                                 continue;
593                         }
594                         status = usr_pipe(fd, tmpbuf, vec[0], vec, 0);
595                         break;
596
597                 case 'p':
598                         /* deliver to pipe */
599                         if (mh_strcasecmp(action, "pipe")) {
600                                 continue;
601                         }
602                         /* fall */
603                 case '|':
604                         vec[2] = "sh";
605                         vec[3] = "-c";
606                         expand(tmpbuf, string, fd);
607                         vec[4] = tmpbuf;
608                         vec[5] = NULL;
609                         status = usr_pipe(fd, tmpbuf, "/bin/sh", vec+2, 0);
610                         break;
611
612                 case 'f':
613                         if (mh_strcasecmp(action, "file")==0) {
614                                 /* mbox format */
615                                 status = usr_file(fd, string);
616                                 break;
617                         }
618                         if (mh_strcasecmp(action, "folder")!=0) {
619                                 continue;
620                         }
621                         /* fall */
622                 case '+':
623                         /* deliver to nmh folder */
624                         status = usr_folder(fd, string);
625                         break;
626
627                 case 'm':
628                         /* mbox format */
629                         if (mh_strcasecmp(action, "mbox")!=0) {
630                                 continue;
631                         }
632                         /* fall */
633                 case '>':
634                         /* mbox format */
635                         status = usr_file(fd, string);
636                         break;
637
638                 case 'd':
639                         /* ignore message */
640                         if (mh_strcasecmp(action, "destroy")!=0) {
641                                 continue;
642                         }
643                         status = 0;
644                         break;
645                 }
646
647                 if (status) {
648                         next = 0;  /* action failed, mark for 'N' result */
649                 } else if (accept) {
650                         won++;
651                 }
652         }
653
654         fclose(fp);
655         return (won ? 0 : -1);
656 }
657
658
659 /*
660 ** Split buffer into fields (delimited by whitespace or
661 ** comma's).  Return the number of fields found.
662 */
663 static int
664 split(char *cp, char **vec)
665 {
666         int i;
667         unsigned char *s;
668
669         s = cp;
670
671         /* split into a maximum of NVEC fields */
672         for (i = 0; i <= NVEC;) {
673                 vec[i] = NULL;
674
675                 /* zap any whitespace and comma's */
676                 while (isspace(*s) || *s == ',') {
677                         *s++ = '\0';
678                 }
679                 /* end of buffer, time to leave */
680                 if (!*s) {
681                         break;
682                 }
683                 /* get double quote text as a single field */
684                 if (*s == '"') {
685                         for (vec[i++] = ++s; *s && *s != '"'; s++) {
686                                 /*
687                                 ** Check for escaped double quote.  We need
688                                 ** to shift the string to remove slash.
689                                 */
690                                 if (*s == '\\') {
691                                         if (*++s == '"') {
692                                                 strcpy(s - 1, s);
693                                         }
694                                         s--;
695                                 }
696                         }
697                         if (*s == '"') {
698                                 /* zap trailing double quote */
699                                 *s++ = '\0';
700                         }
701                         continue;
702                 }
703
704                 if (*s == '\\' && *++s != '"') {
705                         s--;
706                 }
707                 vec[i++] = s++;
708
709                 /* move forward to next field delimiter */
710                 while (*s && !isspace(*s) && *s != ',') {
711                         s++;
712                 }
713         }
714         vec[i] = NULL;
715
716         return i;
717 }
718
719
720 /*
721 ** Parse the headers of a message, and build the
722 ** lookup table for matching fields and patterns.
723 */
724 static int
725 parse(int fd)
726 {
727         int i, state;
728         int fd1;
729         char *cp, *dp, *lp;
730         char name[NAMESZ], field[BUFSIZ];
731         struct pair *p, *q;
732         FILE  *in;
733
734         if (parsed++) {
735                 return 0;
736         }
737
738         /* get a new FILE pointer to message */
739         if ((fd1 = dup(fd)) == -1) {
740                 return -1;
741         }
742         if (!(in = fdopen(fd1, "r"))) {
743                 close(fd1);
744                 return -1;
745         }
746         rewind(in);
747
748         /* add special entries to lookup table */
749         if ((p = lookup(hdrs, "source"))) {
750                 p->p_value = getcpy(sender);
751         }
752         if ((p = lookup(hdrs, "addr"))) {
753                 p->p_value = getcpy(addr);
754         }
755
756         /*
757         ** Scan the headers of the message and build a lookup table.
758         */
759         for (i = 0, state = FLD;;) {
760                 switch (state = m_getfld(state, name, field, sizeof(field),
761                                 in)) {
762                 case FLD:
763                 case FLDEOF:
764                 case FLDPLUS:
765                         lp = getcpy(field);
766                         while (state == FLDPLUS) {
767                                 state = m_getfld(state, name, field,
768                                                 sizeof(field), in);
769                                 lp = add(field, lp);
770                         }
771                         for (p = hdrs; p->p_name; p++) {
772                                 if (mh_strcasecmp(p->p_name, name)!=0) {
773                                         if (!(p->p_flags & P_HID)) {
774                                                 if ((cp = p->p_value)) {
775                                                         if (p->p_flags & P_ADR) {
776                                                                 dp = cp + strlen(cp) - 1;
777                                                                 if (*dp == '\n') {
778                                                                         *dp = '\0';
779                                                                 }
780                                                                 cp = add(",\n\t", cp);
781                                                         } else {
782                                                                 cp = add("\t", cp);
783                                                         }
784                                                 }
785                                                 p->p_value = add(lp, cp);
786                                         }
787                                         free(lp);
788                                         break;
789                                 }
790                         }
791                         if (!p->p_name && i < NVEC) {
792                                 p->p_name = getcpy(name);
793                                 p->p_value = lp;
794                                 p->p_flags = P_NIL;
795                                 p++, i++;
796                                 p->p_name = NULL;
797                         }
798                         if (state != FLDEOF) {
799                                 continue;
800                         }
801                         break;
802
803                 case BODY:
804                 case BODYEOF:
805                 case FILEEOF:
806                         break;
807
808                 case LENERR:
809                 case FMTERR:
810                         advise(NULL, "format error in message");
811                         break;
812
813                 default:
814                         advise(NULL, "internal error in m_getfld");
815                         fclose(in);
816                         return -1;
817                 }
818                 break;
819         }
820         fclose(in);
821
822         if ((p = lookup(vars, "reply-to"))) {
823                 if (!(q = lookup(hdrs, "reply-to")) || !q->p_value) {
824                         q = lookup(hdrs, "from");
825                 }
826                 p->p_value = getcpy(q ? q->p_value : "");
827                 p->p_flags &= ~P_CHK;
828                 if (debug) {
829                         debug_printf("vars[%d]: name=\"%s\" value=\"%s\"\n",
830                                         p - vars, p->p_name, trimstr(p->p_value));
831                 }
832         }
833         if (debug) {
834                 for (p = hdrs; p->p_name; p++) {
835                         debug_printf("hdrs[%d]: name=\"%s\" value=\"%s\"\n",
836                                         p - hdrs, p->p_name,
837                                         p->p_value ? trimstr(p->p_value) : "");
838                 }
839         }
840         return 0;
841 }
842
843
844 /*
845 ** Expand any builtin variables such as $(sender),
846 ** $(address), etc., in a string.
847 */
848 static void
849 expand(char *s1, char *s2, int fd)
850 {
851         char c, *cp;
852         struct pair *p;
853
854         if (!globbed) {
855                 glob(fd);
856         }
857         while ((c = *s2++)) {
858                 if (c != '$' || *s2 != '(') {
859                         *s1++ = c;
860                 } else {
861                         for (cp = ++s2; *s2 && *s2 != ')'; s2++) {
862                                 continue;
863                         }
864                         if (*s2 != ')') {
865                                 s2 = --cp;
866                                 continue;
867                         }
868                         *s2++ = '\0';
869                         if ((p = lookup(vars, cp))) {
870                                 if (!parsed && (p->p_flags & P_CHK)) {
871                                         parse(fd);
872                                 }
873                                 strcpy(s1, p->p_value);
874                                 s1 += strlen(s1);
875                         }
876                 }
877         }
878         *s1 = '\0';
879 }
880
881
882 /*
883 ** Fill in the information missing from the "vars"
884 ** table, which is necessary to expand any builtin
885 ** variables in the string for a "pipe" or "qpipe"
886 ** action.
887 */
888 static void
889 glob(int fd)
890 {
891         char buffer[BUFSIZ];
892         struct stat st;
893         struct pair *p;
894
895         if (globbed++) {
896                 return;
897         }
898         if ((p = lookup(vars, "sender"))) {
899                 p->p_value = getcpy(sender);
900         }
901         if ((p = lookup(vars, "address"))) {
902                 p->p_value = getcpy(addr);
903         }
904         if ((p = lookup(vars, "size"))) {
905                 snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%d",
906                                 fstat(fd, &st) != -1 ? (int) st.st_size : 0);
907                 p->p_value = getcpy(buffer);
908         }
909         if ((p = lookup(vars, "info"))) {
910                 p->p_value = getcpy(info);
911         }
912         if (debug) {
913                 for (p = vars; p->p_name; p++) {
914                         debug_printf("vars[%d]: name=\"%s\" value=\"%s\"\n",
915                                         p - vars, p->p_name, trimstr(p->p_value));
916                 }
917         }
918 }
919
920
921 /*
922 ** Find a matching name in a lookup table.  If found,
923 ** return the "pairs" entry, else return NULL.
924 */
925 static struct pair *
926 lookup(struct pair *pairs, char *key)
927 {
928         for (; pairs->p_name; pairs++) {
929                 if (!mh_strcasecmp(pairs->p_name, key)) {
930                         return pairs;
931                 }
932         }
933         return NULL;
934 }
935
936
937 /*
938 ** Deliver message by appending to a file, using rcvpack(1).
939 */
940 static int
941 usr_file(int fd, char *mailbox)
942 {
943         char *vec[3];
944
945         if (verbose) {
946                 verbose_printf("delivering to file \"%s\" (mbox style)",
947                                 mailbox);
948         }
949         vec[0] = "rcvpack";
950         vec[1] = mailbox;
951         vec[2] = NULL;
952
953         return usr_pipe(fd, "rcvpack", "rcvpack", vec, 1);
954 }
955
956
957 /*
958 ** Deliver message to a nmh folder, using rcvstore(1).
959 */
960 static int
961 usr_folder(int fd, char *string)
962 {
963         char folder[BUFSIZ], *vec[3];
964
965         /* get folder name ready */
966         if (*string == '+') {
967                 strncpy(folder, string, sizeof(folder));
968         }else {
969                 snprintf(folder, sizeof(folder), "+%s", string);
970         }
971         if (verbose) {
972                 verbose_printf("delivering to folder \"%s\"", folder + 1);
973         }
974         vec[0] = "rcvstore";
975         vec[1] = folder;
976         vec[2] = NULL;
977
978         return usr_pipe(fd, "rcvstore", "rcvstore", vec, 1);
979 }
980
981 /*
982 ** Deliver message to a process.
983 */
984 static int
985 usr_pipe(int fd, char *cmd, char *pgm, char **vec, int suppress)
986 {
987         int bytes, seconds, status, n;
988         struct stat st;
989         char *path;
990
991         if (verbose && !suppress) {
992                 verbose_printf("delivering to pipe \"%s\"", cmd);
993         }
994         lseek(fd, (off_t) 0, SEEK_SET);
995
996         switch ((child_id = fork())) {
997         case -1:
998                 /* fork error */
999                 if (verbose) {
1000                         adorn("fork", "unable to");
1001                 }
1002                 return -1;
1003
1004         case 0:
1005                 /* child process */
1006                 if (fd != 0) {
1007                         dup2(fd, 0);
1008                 }
1009                 freopen("/dev/null", "w", stdout);
1010                 freopen("/dev/null", "w", stderr);
1011                 if (fd != 3) {
1012                         dup2(fd, 3);
1013                 }
1014                 for (n=4; n<OPEN_MAX; n++) {
1015                         close(n);
1016                 }
1017
1018 #ifdef TIOCNOTTY
1019                 if ((fd = open("/dev/tty", O_RDWR)) != -1) {
1020                         ioctl(fd, TIOCNOTTY, NULL);
1021                         close(fd);
1022                 }
1023 #endif /* TIOCNOTTY */
1024
1025                 /* put in own process group */
1026                 setpgid((pid_t) 0, getpid());
1027
1028                 path = getenv("PATH");
1029                 *environ = NULL;
1030                 m_putenv("USER", pw->pw_name);
1031                 m_putenv("HOME", pw->pw_dir);
1032                 m_putenv("SHELL", pw->pw_shell);
1033                 m_putenv("PATH", path);
1034
1035                 execvp(pgm, vec);
1036                 _exit(EX_OSERR);
1037
1038         default:
1039                 /* parent process */
1040                 SIGNAL(SIGALRM, alrmser);
1041                 bytes = fstat(fd, &st) != -1 ? (int) st.st_size : 100;
1042
1043                 /* amount of time to wait depends on message size */
1044                 if (bytes <= 100) {
1045                         /* give at least 5 minutes */
1046                         seconds = 300;
1047                 } else if (bytes >= 90000) {
1048                         /* a half hour is long enough */
1049                         seconds = 1800;
1050                 } else {
1051                         seconds = (bytes / 60) + 300;
1052                 }
1053                 alarm((unsigned int) seconds);
1054                 status = pidwait(child_id, 0);
1055                 alarm(0);
1056
1057                 if (eflag) {
1058                         if (verbose) {
1059                                 verbose_printf(", timed-out; terminated\n");
1060                         }
1061                         return -1;
1062                 }
1063
1064                 if (verbose) {
1065                         if (!status) {
1066                                 verbose_printf(", success.\n");
1067                         } else if ((status & 0xff00) == 0xff00) {
1068                                 verbose_printf(", system error\n");
1069                         } else {
1070                                 pidstatus(status, stdout, ", failed");
1071                         }
1072                 }
1073                 return (status == 0 ? 0 : -1);
1074         }
1075 }
1076
1077
1078 static void
1079 alrmser(int i)
1080 {
1081         eflag = 1;
1082         kill(-child_id, SIGKILL);
1083 }
1084
1085
1086 /*
1087 ** Get the `sender' from the envelope
1088 ** information ("From " line).
1089 */
1090 static void
1091 get_sender(char *envelope, char **sender)
1092 {
1093         int i;
1094         unsigned char *cp;
1095         unsigned char buffer[BUFSIZ];
1096
1097         if (!envelope) {
1098                 *sender = getcpy("");
1099                 return;
1100         }
1101
1102         i = strlen("From ");
1103         strncpy(buffer, envelope + i, sizeof(buffer));
1104         buffer[sizeof buffer -1] = '\0';  /* ensure termination */
1105         if ((cp = strchr(buffer, '\n'))) {
1106                 *cp = '\0';
1107                 cp -= 24;
1108                 if (cp < buffer) {
1109                         cp = buffer;
1110                 }
1111         } else {
1112                 cp = buffer;
1113         }
1114         *cp = '\0';
1115
1116         for (cp = buffer + strlen(buffer) - 1; cp >= buffer; cp--)
1117                 if (isspace(*cp)) {
1118                         *cp = '\0';
1119                 } else {
1120                         break;
1121                 }
1122         *sender = getcpy(buffer);
1123 }
1124
1125
1126 /*
1127 ** Copy message into a temporary file.
1128 ** While copying, it will do some header processing
1129 ** including the extraction of the envelope information.
1130 */
1131 static int
1132 copy_message(int qd, char *tmpfil, int fold)
1133 {
1134         int i, first = 1, fd1, fd2;
1135         char buffer[BUFSIZ];
1136         FILE *qfp, *ffp;
1137         char *tfile = NULL;
1138
1139         tfile = m_mktemp2("/tmp/", invo_name, &fd1, NULL);
1140         if (tfile == NULL) return -1;
1141         fchmod(fd1, 0600);
1142         strncpy(tmpfil, tfile, BUFSIZ);
1143
1144         if (!fold) {
1145                 while ((i = read(qd, buffer, sizeof(buffer))) > 0) {
1146                         if (write(fd1, buffer, i) != i) {
1147 you_lose:
1148                                 close(fd1);
1149                                 unlink(tmpfil);
1150                                 return -1;
1151                         }
1152                 }
1153                 if (i == -1) {
1154                         goto you_lose;
1155                 }
1156                 lseek(fd1, (off_t) 0, SEEK_SET);
1157                 return fd1;
1158         }
1159
1160         /* dup the fd for incoming message */
1161         if ((fd2 = dup(qd)) == -1) {
1162                 close(fd1);
1163                 return -1;
1164         }
1165
1166         /* now create a FILE pointer for it */
1167         if (!(qfp = fdopen(fd2, "r"))) {
1168                 close(fd1);
1169                 close(fd2);
1170                 return -1;
1171         }
1172
1173         /* dup the fd for temporary file */
1174         if ((fd2 = dup(fd1)) == -1) {
1175                 close(fd1);
1176                 fclose(qfp);
1177                 return -1;
1178         }
1179
1180         /* now create a FILE pointer for it */
1181         if (!(ffp = fdopen(fd2, "r+"))) {
1182                 close(fd1);
1183                 close(fd2);
1184                 fclose(qfp);
1185                 return -1;
1186         }
1187
1188         /*
1189         ** copy message into temporary file
1190         ** and massage the headers.  Save
1191         ** a copy of the "From " line for later.
1192         */
1193         i = strlen("From ");
1194         while (fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), qfp)) {
1195                 if (first) {
1196                         first = 0;
1197                         if (strncmp(buffer, "From ", i)==0) {
1198                                 /*
1199                                 ** get copy of envelope information
1200                                 ** ("From " line)
1201                                 */
1202                                 envelope = getcpy(buffer);
1203
1204                                 /* Put the delivery date in message */
1205                                 fputs(ddate, ffp);
1206                                 if (ferror(ffp)) {
1207                                         goto fputs_error;
1208                                 }
1209                                 continue;
1210                         }
1211                 }
1212
1213                 fputs(buffer, ffp);
1214                 if (ferror(ffp)) {
1215                         goto fputs_error;
1216                 }
1217         }
1218
1219         fclose(ffp);
1220         if (ferror(qfp)) {
1221                 close(fd1);
1222                 fclose(qfp);
1223                 return -1;
1224         }
1225         fclose(qfp);
1226         lseek(fd1, (off_t) 0, SEEK_SET);
1227         return fd1;
1228
1229 fputs_error:
1230         close(fd1);
1231         fclose(ffp);
1232         fclose(qfp);
1233         return -1;
1234 }
1235
1236 /*
1237 ** Trim strings for pretty printing of debugging output
1238 */
1239 static char *
1240 trimstr(char *cp)
1241 {
1242         char buffer[BUFSIZ*4];
1243         unsigned char *bp, *sp;
1244
1245         if (!cp) {
1246                 return NULL;
1247         }
1248
1249         /* copy string into temp buffer */
1250         strncpy(buffer, cp, sizeof(buffer));
1251         bp = buffer;
1252
1253         /* skip over leading whitespace */
1254         while (isspace(*bp)) {
1255                 bp++;
1256         }
1257         /* start at the end and zap trailing whitespace */
1258         for (sp = bp + strlen(bp) - 1; sp >= bp; sp--) {
1259                 if (isspace(*sp)) {
1260                         *sp = '\0';
1261                 } else {
1262                         break;
1263                 }
1264         }
1265
1266         /* replace remaining whitespace with spaces */
1267         for (sp = bp; *sp; sp++) {
1268                 if (isspace(*sp)) {
1269                         *sp = ' ';
1270                 }
1271         }
1272         return getcpy(bp);
1273 }
1274
1275 /*
1276 ** Function for printing `verbose' messages.
1277 */
1278 static void
1279 verbose_printf(char *fmt, ...)
1280 {
1281         va_list ap;
1282
1283         va_start(ap, fmt);
1284         vfprintf(stdout, fmt, ap);
1285         va_end(ap);
1286         fflush(stdout);
1287 }
1288
1289
1290 /*
1291 ** Function for printing `verbose' delivery
1292 ** error messages.
1293 */
1294 static void
1295 adorn(char *what, char *fmt, ...)
1296 {
1297         va_list ap;
1298         int eindex;
1299         char *s;
1300
1301         eindex = errno;  /* save the errno */
1302         fprintf(stdout, ", ");
1303
1304         va_start(ap, fmt);
1305         vfprintf(stdout, fmt, ap);
1306         va_end(ap);
1307
1308         if (what) {
1309                 if (*what) {
1310                         fprintf(stdout, " %s: ", what);
1311                 }
1312                 if ((s = strerror(eindex))) {
1313                         fprintf(stdout, "%s", s);
1314                 } else {
1315                         fprintf(stdout, "Error %d", eindex);
1316                 }
1317         }
1318
1319         fputc('\n', stdout);
1320         fflush(stdout);
1321 }
1322
1323
1324 /*
1325 ** Function for printing `debug' messages.
1326 */
1327 static void
1328 debug_printf(char *fmt, ...)
1329 {
1330         va_list ap;
1331
1332         va_start(ap, fmt);
1333         vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
1334         va_end(ap);
1335 }