No error-checking for error-checking alloc functions
[mmh] / uip / sortm.c
1 /*
2 ** sortm.c -- sort messages in a folder by date/time
3 **
4 ** This code is Copyright (c) 2002, by the authors of nmh.  See the
5 ** COPYRIGHT file in the root directory of the nmh distribution for
6 ** complete copyright information.
7 */
8
9 #include <h/mh.h>
10 #include <h/tws.h>
11 #include <h/utils.h>
12 #include <unistd.h>
13 #include <ctype.h>
14 #include <sys/stat.h>
15 #include <locale.h>
16 #include <sysexits.h>
17
18 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H
19 # include <sys/param.h>
20 #endif
21
22 static struct swit switches[] = {
23 #define DATESW  0
24          { "datefield field", 0 },
25 #define TEXTSW  1
26          { "textfield field", 0 },
27 #define NSUBJSW  2
28          { "notextfield", 2 },
29 #define LIMSW  3
30          { "limit days", 0 },
31 #define NLIMSW  4
32          { "nolimit", 2 },
33 #define VERBSW  5
34          { "verbose", 0 },
35 #define NVERBSW  6
36          { "noverbose", 2 },
37 #define VERSIONSW  7
38          { "Version", 0 },
39 #define HELPSW  8
40          { "help", 0 },
41          { NULL, 0 }
42 };
43
44 struct smsg {
45         int s_msg;
46         time_t s_clock;
47         char *s_subj;
48 };
49
50 static struct smsg *smsgs;
51 int nmsgs;
52
53 char *subjsort = NULL;  /* sort on subject if != 0 */
54 time_t datelimit = 0;
55 int submajor = 0;  /* if true, sort on subject-major */
56 int verbose;
57
58 /* This keeps compiler happy on calls to qsort */
59 typedef int (*qsort_comp) (const void *, const void *);
60
61 /*
62 ** static prototypes
63 */
64 static int read_hdrs(struct msgs *, char *);
65 static int get_fields(char *, int, struct smsg *);
66 static int dsort(struct smsg **, struct smsg **);
67 static int subsort(struct smsg **, struct smsg **);
68 static int txtsort(struct smsg **, struct smsg **);
69 static void rename_chain(struct msgs *, struct smsg **, int, int);
70 static void rename_msgs(struct msgs *, struct smsg **);
71
72
73 int
74 main(int argc, char **argv)
75 {
76         int i, msgnum;
77         unsigned char *cp;
78         char *maildir, *datesw = NULL;
79         char *folder = NULL, buf[BUFSIZ], **argp;
80         char **arguments;
81         struct msgs_array msgs = { 0, 0, NULL };
82         struct msgs *mp;
83         struct smsg **dlist;
84
85         setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
86         invo_name = mhbasename(argv[0]);
87
88         /* read user profile/context */
89         context_read();
90
91         arguments = getarguments(invo_name, argc, argv, 1);
92         argp = arguments;
93
94         /*
95         ** Parse arguments
96         */
97         while ((cp = *argp++)) {
98                 if (*cp == '-') {
99                         switch (smatch(++cp, switches)) {
100                         case AMBIGSW:
101                                 ambigsw(cp, switches);
102                                 exit(EX_USAGE);
103                         case UNKWNSW:
104                                 adios(EX_USAGE, NULL, "-%s unknown", cp);
105
106                         case HELPSW:
107                                 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s [+folder] [msgs] [switches]", invo_name);
108                                 print_help(buf, switches, 1);
109                                 exit(argc == 2 ? EX_OK : EX_USAGE);
110                         case VERSIONSW:
111                                 print_version(invo_name);
112                                 exit(argc == 2 ? EX_OK : EX_USAGE);
113
114                         case DATESW:
115                                 if (datesw)
116                                         adios(EX_USAGE, NULL, "only one date field at a time");
117                                 if (!(datesw = *argp++) || *datesw == '-')
118                                         adios(EX_USAGE, NULL, "missing argument to %s",
119                                                         argp[-2]);
120                                 continue;
121
122                         case TEXTSW:
123                                 if (subjsort)
124                                         adios(EX_USAGE, NULL, "only one text field at a time");
125                                 if (!(subjsort = *argp++) || *subjsort == '-')
126                                         adios(EX_USAGE, NULL, "missing argument to %s",
127                                                         argp[-2]);
128                                 continue;
129
130                         case NSUBJSW:
131                                 subjsort = NULL;
132                                 continue;
133
134                         case LIMSW:
135                                 if (!(cp = *argp++) || *cp == '-')
136                                                 adios(EX_USAGE, NULL, "missing argument to %s", argp[-2]);
137                                 while (*cp == '0')
138                                         cp++;  /* skip any leading zeros */
139                                 if (!*cp) {  /* hit end of string */
140                                         submajor++;  /* sort subject-major */
141                                         continue;
142                                 }
143                                 if (!isdigit(*cp) || !(datelimit = atoi(cp)))
144                                         adios(EX_USAGE, NULL, "impossible limit %s", cp);
145                                 datelimit *= 60*60*24;
146                                 continue;
147                         case NLIMSW:
148                                 submajor = 0;  /* use date-major, but */
149                                 datelimit = 0;  /* use no limit */
150                                 continue;
151
152                         case VERBSW:
153                                 verbose++;
154                                 continue;
155                         case NVERBSW:
156                                 verbose = 0;
157                                 continue;
158                         }
159                 }
160                 if (*cp == '+' || *cp == '@') {
161                         if (folder)
162                                 adios(EX_USAGE, NULL, "only one folder at a time!");
163                         else
164                                 folder = getcpy(expandfol(cp));
165                 } else
166                         app_msgarg(&msgs, cp);
167         }
168
169         if (!msgs.size)
170                 app_msgarg(&msgs, seq_all);
171         if (!datesw)
172                 datesw = "date";
173         if (!folder)
174                 folder = getcurfol();
175         maildir = toabsdir(folder);
176
177         if (chdir(maildir) == NOTOK)
178                 adios(EX_OSERR, maildir, "unable to change directory to");
179
180         /* read folder and create message structure */
181         if (!(mp = folder_read(folder)))
182                 adios(EX_IOERR, NULL, "unable to read folder %s", folder);
183
184         /* check for empty folder */
185         if (mp->nummsg == 0)
186                 adios(EX_DATAERR, NULL, "no messages in %s", folder);
187
188         /* parse all the message ranges/sequences and set SELECTED */
189         for (msgnum = 0; msgnum < msgs.size; msgnum++)
190                 if (!m_convert(mp, msgs.msgs[msgnum]))
191                         exit(EX_USAGE);
192         seq_setprev(mp);  /* set the previous sequence */
193
194         if ((nmsgs = read_hdrs(mp, datesw)) <= 0)
195                 adios(EX_DATAERR, NULL, "no messages to sort");
196
197         /*
198         ** sort a list of pointers to our "messages to be sorted".
199         */
200         dlist = (struct smsg **) mh_xcalloc((size_t) (nmsgs+1), sizeof(*dlist));
201         for (i = 0; i < nmsgs; i++)
202                 dlist[i] = &smsgs[i];
203         dlist[nmsgs] = 0;
204
205         if (verbose) {  /* announce what we're doing */
206                 if (subjsort)
207                         printf("sorting by %s-major %s-minor\n",
208                                 submajor ? subjsort : datesw,
209                                 submajor ? datesw : subjsort);
210                 else
211                         printf("sorting by datefield %s\n", datesw);
212         }
213
214         /* first sort by date, or by subject-major, date-minor */
215         qsort((char *) dlist, nmsgs, sizeof(*dlist),
216                         (qsort_comp) (submajor && subjsort ? txtsort : dsort));
217
218         /*
219         ** if we're sorting on subject, we need another list
220         ** in subject order, then a merge pass to collate the
221         ** two sorts.
222         */
223         if (!submajor && subjsort) {  /* already date sorted */
224                 struct smsg **slist, **flist;
225                 struct smsg ***il, **fp, **dp;
226
227                 slist = (struct smsg **)
228                                 mh_xmalloc((nmsgs+1) * sizeof(*slist));
229                 memcpy((char *)slist, (char *)dlist, (nmsgs+1)*sizeof(*slist));
230                 qsort((char *)slist, nmsgs, sizeof(*slist),
231                                 (qsort_comp) subsort);
232
233                 /*
234                 ** make an inversion list so we can quickly find
235                 ** the collection of messages with the same subj
236                 ** given a message number.
237                 */
238                 il = (struct smsg ***) mh_xcalloc(mp->hghsel+1, sizeof(*il));
239                 if (! il)
240                         adios(EX_OSERR, NULL, "couldn't allocate msg list");
241                 for (i = 0; i < nmsgs; i++)
242                         il[slist[i]->s_msg] = &slist[i];
243                 /*
244                 ** make up the final list, chronological but with
245                 ** all the same subjects grouped together.
246                 */
247                 flist = (struct smsg **)
248                                 mh_xmalloc((nmsgs+1) * sizeof(*flist));
249                 fp = flist;
250                 for (dp = dlist; *dp;) {
251                         struct smsg **s = il[(*dp++)->s_msg];
252
253                         /* see if we already did this guy */
254                         if (! s)
255                                 continue;
256
257                         *fp++ = *s++;
258                         /*
259                         ** take the next message(s) if there is one,
260                         ** its subject isn't null and its subject
261                         ** is the same as this one and it's not too
262                         ** far away in time.
263                         */
264                         while (*s && (*s)->s_subj[0] && strcmp((*s)->s_subj, s[-1]->s_subj) == 0 && (datelimit == 0 || (*s)->s_clock - s[-1]->s_clock <= datelimit)) {
265                                 il[(*s)->s_msg] = 0;
266                                 *fp++ = *s++;
267                         }
268                 }
269                 *fp = 0;
270                 free(slist);
271                 free(dlist);
272                 dlist = flist;
273         }
274
275         /*
276         ** At this point, dlist is a sorted array of pointers to smsg
277         ** structures, each of which contains a message number.
278         */
279
280         rename_msgs(mp, dlist);
281
282         context_replace(curfolder, folder);  /* update current folder */
283         seq_save(mp);  /* synchronize message sequences */
284         context_save();  /* save the context file */
285         folder_free(mp);  /* free folder/message structure */
286         return 0;
287 }
288
289 static int
290 read_hdrs(struct msgs *mp, char *datesw)
291 {
292         int msgnum;
293         struct tws tb;
294         struct smsg *s;
295
296         twscopy(&tb, dlocaltimenow());
297
298         smsgs = (struct smsg *) mh_xcalloc((size_t) (mp->hghsel - mp->lowsel + 2),
299                         sizeof(*smsgs));
300
301         s = smsgs;
302         for (msgnum = mp->lowsel; msgnum <= mp->hghsel; msgnum++) {
303                 if (is_selected(mp, msgnum)) {
304                         if (get_fields(datesw, msgnum, s)) {
305                                 s->s_msg = msgnum;
306                                 s++;
307                         }
308                 }
309         }
310         s->s_msg = 0;
311         return(s - smsgs);
312 }
313
314
315 /*
316 ** Parse the message and get the data or subject field,
317 ** if needed.
318 */
319
320 static int
321 get_fields(char *datesw, int msg, struct smsg *smsg)
322 {
323         int state;
324         int compnum;
325         char *msgnam, buf[BUFSIZ], nam[NAMESZ];
326         struct tws *tw;
327         char *datecomp = NULL, *subjcomp = NULL;
328         FILE *in;
329
330         if ((in = fopen(msgnam = m_name(msg), "r")) == NULL) {
331                 admonish(msgnam, "unable to read message");
332                 return (0);
333         }
334         for (compnum = 1, state = FLD;;) {
335                 switch (state = m_getfld(state, nam, buf, sizeof(buf), in)) {
336                 case FLD:
337                 case FLDPLUS:
338                         compnum++;
339                         if (!mh_strcasecmp(nam, datesw)) {
340                                 datecomp = add(buf, datecomp);
341                                 while (state == FLDPLUS) {
342                                         state = m_getfld(state, nam, buf,
343                                                         sizeof(buf), in);
344                                         datecomp = add(buf, datecomp);
345                                 }
346                                 if (!subjsort || subjcomp)
347                                         break;
348                         } else if (subjsort && !mh_strcasecmp(nam, subjsort)) {
349                                 subjcomp = add(buf, subjcomp);
350                                 while (state == FLDPLUS) {
351                                         state = m_getfld(state, nam, buf,
352                                                         sizeof(buf), in);
353                                         subjcomp = add(buf, subjcomp);
354                                 }
355                                 if (datecomp)
356                                         break;
357                         } else {
358                                 /* just flush this guy */
359                                 while (state == FLDPLUS)
360                                         state = m_getfld(state, nam, buf,
361                                                         sizeof(buf), in);
362                         }
363                         continue;
364
365                 case BODY:
366                 case FILEEOF:
367                         break;
368
369                 case LENERR:
370                 case FMTERR:
371                         if (state == LENERR || state == FMTERR)
372                                 admonish(NULL, "format error in message %d (header #%d)", msg, compnum);
373                         if (datecomp)
374                                 free(datecomp);
375                         if (subjcomp)
376                                 free(subjcomp);
377                         fclose(in);
378                         return (0);
379
380                 default:
381                         adios(EX_SOFTWARE, NULL, "internal error -- you lose");
382                 }
383                 break;
384         }
385
386         /*
387         ** If no date component, then use the modification
388         ** time of the file as its date
389         */
390         if (!datecomp || (tw = dparsetime(datecomp)) == NULL) {
391                 struct stat st;
392
393                 admonish(NULL, "can't parse %s field in message %d",
394                                 datesw, msg);
395                 fstat(fileno(in), &st);
396                 smsg->s_clock = st.st_mtime;
397         } else {
398                 smsg->s_clock = dmktime(tw);
399         }
400
401         if (subjsort) {
402                 if (subjcomp) {
403                         /*
404                         ** try to make the subject "canonical": delete
405                         ** leading "re:", everything but letters & smash
406                         ** letters to lower case.
407                         */
408                         char  *cp, *cp2;
409                         unsigned char c;
410
411                         cp = subjcomp;
412                         cp2 = subjcomp;
413                         if (strcmp(subjsort, "subject") == 0) {
414                                 while ((c = *cp)) {
415                                         if (! isspace(c)) {
416                                                 if(uprf(cp, "re:"))
417                                                         cp += 2;
418                                                 else
419                                                         break;
420                                         }
421                                         cp++;
422                                 }
423                         }
424
425                         while ((c = *cp++)) {
426                                 if (isalnum(c))
427                                         *cp2++ = isupper(c) ? tolower(c) : c;
428                         }
429
430                         *cp2 = '\0';
431                 } else
432                         subjcomp = "";
433
434                 smsg->s_subj = subjcomp;
435         }
436         fclose(in);
437         if (datecomp)
438                 free(datecomp);
439
440         return (1);
441 }
442
443 /*
444 ** sort on dates.
445 */
446 static int
447 dsort(struct smsg **a, struct smsg **b)
448 {
449         if ((*a)->s_clock < (*b)->s_clock)
450                 return (-1);
451         else if ((*a)->s_clock > (*b)->s_clock)
452                 return (1);
453         else if ((*a)->s_msg < (*b)->s_msg)
454                 return (-1);
455         else
456                 return (1);
457 }
458
459 /*
460 ** sort on subjects.
461 */
462 static int
463 subsort(struct smsg **a, struct smsg **b)
464 {
465         int i;
466
467         if ((i = strcmp((*a)->s_subj, (*b)->s_subj)))
468                 return (i);
469
470         return (dsort(a, b));
471 }
472
473 static int
474 txtsort(struct smsg **a, struct smsg **b)
475 {
476         int i;
477
478         if ((i = strcmp((*a)->s_subj, (*b)->s_subj)))
479                 return (i);
480         else if ((*a)->s_msg < (*b)->s_msg)
481                 return (-1);
482         else
483                 return (1);
484 }
485
486 static void
487 rename_chain(struct msgs *mp, struct smsg **mlist, int msg, int endmsg)
488 {
489         int nxt, old, new;
490         char *newname, oldname[BUFSIZ];
491         char newbuf[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
492
493         for (;;) {
494                 nxt = mlist[msg] - smsgs;  /* mlist[msg] is a ptr into smsgs */
495                 mlist[msg] = (struct smsg *)0;
496                 old = smsgs[nxt].s_msg;
497                 new = smsgs[msg].s_msg;
498                 strncpy(oldname, m_name(old), sizeof(oldname));
499                 newname = m_name(new);
500                 if (verbose)
501                         printf("message %d becomes message %d\n", old, new);
502
503                 snprintf(oldname, sizeof (oldname), "%s/%d",
504                                 mp->foldpath, old);
505                 snprintf(newbuf, sizeof (newbuf), "%s/%d", mp->foldpath, new);
506                 ext_hook("ref-hook", oldname, newbuf);
507
508                 if (rename(oldname, newname) == NOTOK)
509                         adios(EX_IOERR, newname, "unable to rename %s to", oldname);
510
511                 copy_msg_flags(mp, new, old);
512                 if (mp->curmsg == old)
513                         seq_setcur(mp, new);
514
515                 if (nxt == endmsg)
516                         break;
517
518                 msg = nxt;
519         }
520 /* if (nxt != endmsg); */
521 /* rename_chain(mp, mlist, nxt, endmsg); */
522 }
523
524 static void
525 rename_msgs(struct msgs *mp, struct smsg **mlist)
526 {
527         int i, j, old, new;
528         seqset_t tmpset;
529         char f1[BUFSIZ], tmpfil[BUFSIZ];
530         char newbuf[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
531         struct smsg *sp;
532
533         strncpy(tmpfil, m_name(mp->hghmsg + 1), sizeof(tmpfil));
534
535         for (i = 0; i < nmsgs; i++) {
536                 if (! (sp = mlist[i]))
537                         continue;   /* did this one */
538
539                 j = sp - smsgs;
540                 if (j == i)
541                         continue;   /* this one doesn't move */
542
543                 /*
544                 ** the guy that was msg j is about to become msg i.
545                 ** rename 'j' to make a hole, then recursively rename
546                 ** guys to fill up the hole.
547                 */
548                 old = smsgs[j].s_msg;
549                 new = smsgs[i].s_msg;
550                 strncpy(f1, m_name(old), sizeof(f1));
551
552                 if (verbose)
553                         printf("renaming message chain from %d to %d\n",
554                                         old, new);
555
556                 /*
557                 ** Run the external hook to refile the old message as the
558                 ** temporary message number that is off of the end of the
559                 ** messages in the folder.
560                 */
561
562                 snprintf(f1, sizeof (f1), "%s/%d", mp->foldpath, old);
563                 snprintf(newbuf, sizeof (newbuf), "%s/%d",
564                                 mp->foldpath, mp->hghmsg + 1);
565                 ext_hook("ref-hook", f1, newbuf);
566
567                 if (rename(f1, tmpfil) == NOTOK)
568                         adios(EX_IOERR, tmpfil, "unable to rename %s to ", f1);
569
570                 get_msg_flags(mp, &tmpset, old);
571
572                 rename_chain(mp, mlist, j, i);
573
574                 /*
575                 ** Run the external hook to refile the temorary message number
576                 ** to the real place.
577                 */
578
579                 snprintf(f1, sizeof (f1), "%s/%d", mp->foldpath, new);
580                 ext_hook("ref-hook", newbuf, f1);
581
582                 if (rename(tmpfil, m_name(new)) == NOTOK)
583                         adios(EX_IOERR, m_name(new), "unable to rename %s to", tmpfil);
584
585                 set_msg_flags(mp, &tmpset, new);
586                 mp->msgflags |= SEQMOD;
587         }
588 }