3 * dtime.c -- time/date routines
7 * This code is Copyright (c) 2002, by the authors of nmh. See the
8 * COPYRIGHT file in the root directory of the nmh distribution for
9 * complete copyright information.
12 #include <h/mh.h> /* for snprintf() */
16 #if !defined(HAVE_TM_GMTOFF) && !defined(HAVE_TZSET)
17 # include <sys/timeb.h>
20 #ifdef TIME_WITH_SYS_TIME
21 # include <sys/time.h>
24 # ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
25 # include <sys/time.h>
31 #if !defined(HAVE_TM_GMTOFF) && defined(HAVE_TZSET)
34 extern char *tzname[];
38 # define abs(a) (a >= 0 ? a : -a)
42 * The number of days in the year, accounting for leap years
45 (((y) % 4) ? 365 : (((y) % 100) ? 366 : (((y) % 400) ? 365 : 366)))
48 "Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr",
49 "May", "Jun", "Jul", "Aug",
50 "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec",
61 "Sunday", "Monday", "Tuesday",
62 "Wednesday", "Thursday", "Friday",
72 static struct zone zones[] = {
79 /* RFC1123 specifies do not use military TZs */
112 static int dmsize[] = {
113 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31
118 * Get current time (adjusted for local time
119 * zone and daylight savings time) expressed
120 * as nmh "broken-down" time structure.
129 return dlocaltime (&clock);
134 * Take clock value and return pointer to nmh time structure
135 * containing "broken-down" time. The time is adjusted for
136 * local time zone and daylight savings time.
140 dlocaltime (time_t *clock)
142 static struct tws tw;
145 #if !defined(HAVE_TM_GMTOFF) && !defined(HAVE_TZSET)
152 tm = localtime (clock);
154 tw.tw_sec = tm->tm_sec;
155 tw.tw_min = tm->tm_min;
156 tw.tw_hour = tm->tm_hour;
157 tw.tw_mday = tm->tm_mday;
158 tw.tw_mon = tm->tm_mon;
161 * tm_year is always "year - 1900".
162 * So we correct for this.
164 tw.tw_year = tm->tm_year + 1900;
165 tw.tw_wday = tm->tm_wday;
166 tw.tw_yday = tm->tm_yday;
168 tw.tw_flags = TW_NULL;
170 tw.tw_flags |= TW_DST;
172 #ifdef HAVE_TM_GMTOFF
173 tw.tw_zone = tm->tm_gmtoff / 60;
174 if (tm->tm_isdst) /* if DST is in effect */
175 tw.tw_zone -= 60; /* reset to normal offset */
179 tw.tw_zone = -(timezone / 60);
182 tw.tw_zone = -tb.timezone;
186 tw.tw_flags &= ~TW_SDAY;
187 tw.tw_flags |= TW_SEXP;
188 tw.tw_flags &= ~TW_SZONE;
189 tw.tw_flags |= TW_SZEXP;
191 tw.tw_clock = *clock;
198 * Take clock value and return pointer to nmh time
199 * structure containing "broken-down" time. Time is
200 * expressed in UTC (Coordinated Universal Time).
204 dgmtime (time_t *clock)
206 static struct tws tw;
214 tw.tw_sec = tm->tm_sec;
215 tw.tw_min = tm->tm_min;
216 tw.tw_hour = tm->tm_hour;
217 tw.tw_mday = tm->tm_mday;
218 tw.tw_mon = tm->tm_mon;
221 * tm_year is always "year - 1900"
222 * So we correct for this.
224 tw.tw_year = tm->tm_year + 1900;
225 tw.tw_wday = tm->tm_wday;
226 tw.tw_yday = tm->tm_yday;
228 tw.tw_flags = TW_NULL;
230 tw.tw_flags |= TW_DST;
234 tw.tw_flags &= ~TW_SDAY;
235 tw.tw_flags |= TW_SEXP;
236 tw.tw_flags &= ~TW_SZONE;
237 tw.tw_flags |= TW_SZEXP;
239 tw.tw_clock = *clock;
246 * Using a nmh "broken-down" time structure,
247 * produce a 26-byte date/time string, such as
249 * Tue Jan 14 17:49:03 1992\n\0
253 dctime (struct tws *tw)
255 static char buffer[26];
260 snprintf (buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%.3s %.3s %02d %02d:%02d:%02d %.4d\n",
261 tw_dotw[tw->tw_wday], tw_moty[tw->tw_mon], tw->tw_mday,
262 tw->tw_hour, tw->tw_min, tw->tw_sec,
263 tw->tw_year < 100 ? tw->tw_year + 1900 : tw->tw_year);
270 * Produce a date/time string of the form
272 * Mon, 16 Jun 1992 15:30:48 -700 (or)
273 * Mon, 16 Jun 1992 15:30:48 EDT
275 * for the current time, as specified by rfc822.
276 * The first form is required by rfc1123.
280 dtimenow (int alpha_timezone)
285 return dtime (&clock, alpha_timezone);
290 * Using a local calendar time value, produce
291 * a date/time string of the form
293 * Mon, 16 Jun 1992 15:30:48 -700 (or)
294 * Mon, 16 Jun 1992 15:30:48 EDT
296 * as specified by rfc822. The first form is required
297 * by rfc1123 for outgoing messages.
301 dtime (time_t *clock, int alpha_timezone)
304 /* use alpha-numeric timezones */
305 return dasctime (dlocaltime (clock), TW_NULL);
307 /* use numeric timezones */
308 return dasctime (dlocaltime (clock), TW_ZONE);
313 * Using a nmh "broken-down" time structure, produce
314 * a date/time string of the form
316 * Mon, 16 Jun 1992 15:30:48 -0700
318 * as specified by rfc822 and rfc1123.
322 dasctime (struct tws *tw, int flags)
325 static char result[80];
330 /* Display timezone if known */
331 if ((tw->tw_flags & TW_SZONE) == TW_SZNIL)
334 snprintf(result, sizeof(result), " %s", dtimezone(tw->tw_zone, tw->tw_flags | flags));
336 snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%02d %s %0*d %02d:%02d:%02d%s",
337 tw->tw_mday, tw_moty[tw->tw_mon],
338 tw->tw_year < 100 ? 2 : 4, tw->tw_year,
339 tw->tw_hour, tw->tw_min, tw->tw_sec, result);
341 if ((tw->tw_flags & TW_SDAY) == TW_SEXP)
342 snprintf (result, sizeof(result), "%s, %s", tw_dotw[tw->tw_wday], buffer);
344 if ((tw->tw_flags & TW_SDAY) == TW_SNIL)
345 strncpy (result, buffer, sizeof(result));
347 snprintf (result, sizeof(result), "%s (%s)", buffer, tw_dotw[tw->tw_wday]);
354 * Get the timezone for given offset
358 dtimezone (int offset, int flags)
362 static char buffer[10];
365 mins = -((-offset) % 60);
366 hours = -((-offset) / 60);
372 if (!(flags & TW_ZONE) && mins == 0) {
373 #if defined(HAVE_TZSET) && defined(HAVE_TZNAME)
375 return ((flags & TW_DST) ? tzname[1] : tzname[0]);
377 for (z = zones; z->std; z++)
378 if (z->shift == hours)
379 return (z->dst && (flags & TW_DST) ? z->dst : z->std);
383 #ifdef ADJUST_NUMERIC_ONLY_TZ_OFFSETS_WRT_DST
386 #endif /* ADJUST_NUMERIC_ONLY_TZ_OFFSETS_WRT_DST */
387 snprintf (buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%s%02d%02d",
388 offset < 0 ? "-" : "+", abs (hours), abs (mins));
394 * Convert nmh time structure for local "broken-down"
395 * time to calendar time (clock value). This routine
396 * is based on the gtime() routine written by Steven Shafer
397 * at CMU. It was forwarded to MTR by Jay Lepreau at Utah-CS.
401 dmktime (struct tws *tw)
403 int i, sec, min, hour, mday, mon, year;
406 if (tw->tw_clock != 0)
409 if ((sec = tw->tw_sec) < 0 || sec > 61
410 || (min = tw->tw_min) < 0 || min > 59
411 || (hour = tw->tw_hour) < 0 || hour > 23
412 || (mday = tw->tw_mday) < 1 || mday > 31
413 || (mon = tw->tw_mon + 1) < 1 || mon > 12)
414 return (tw->tw_clock = (time_t) -1);
425 for (i = 1970; i < year; i++)
426 result += dysize (i);
427 if (dysize (year) == 366 && mon >= 3)
430 result += dmsize[mon - 1];
432 result = 24 * result + hour;
433 result = 60 * result + min;
434 result = 60 * result + sec;
435 result -= 60 * tw->tw_zone;
436 if (tw->tw_flags & TW_DST)
439 return (tw->tw_clock = result);
444 * Simple calculation of day of the week. Algorithm
445 * used is Zeller's congruence. We assume that
446 * if tw->tw_year < 100, then the century = 19.
450 set_dotw (struct tws *tw)
452 int month, day, year, century;
454 month = tw->tw_mon - 1;
456 year = tw->tw_year % 100;
457 century = tw->tw_year < 100 ? 19 : tw->tw_year / 100;
468 ((26 * month - 2) / 10 + day + year + year / 4
469 - 3 * century / 4 + 1) % 7;
473 tw->tw_flags &= ~TW_SDAY, tw->tw_flags |= TW_SIMP;
478 * Copy nmh time structure
482 twscopy (struct tws *tb, struct tws *tw)
484 *tb = *tw; /* struct copy */
487 tb->tw_sec = tw->tw_sec;
488 tb->tw_min = tw->tw_min;
489 tb->tw_hour = tw->tw_hour;
490 tb->tw_mday = tw->tw_mday;
491 tb->tw_mon = tw->tw_mon;
492 tb->tw_year = tw->tw_year;
493 tb->tw_wday = tw->tw_wday;
494 tb->tw_yday = tw->tw_yday;
495 tb->tw_zone = tw->tw_zone;
496 tb->tw_clock = tw->tw_clock;
497 tb->tw_flags = tw->tw_flags;
503 * Compare two nmh time structures
507 twsort (struct tws *tw1, struct tws *tw2)
511 if (tw1->tw_clock == 0)
513 if (tw2->tw_clock == 0)
516 return ((c1 = tw1->tw_clock) > (c2 = tw2->tw_clock) ? 1
517 : c1 == c2 ? 0 : -1);